Understanding Bhimashankar & Grishneshwar
Maharashtra holds the extraordinary pride of housing 5 out of the 12 Jyotirlingas in India. Bhimashankar Jyotirlinga (6th) is situated amidst mist-shrouded monsoon rainforests in Khed taluka of Pune district at an altitude of 3,250 feet, while Grishneshwar Jyotirlinga (12th) stands near the famous UNESCO World Heritage **Ellora Caves** in Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar (Aurangabad).
Visiting these shrines during Shravan (August 13 to September 11, 2026) offers a breathtaking blend of lush Sahyadri waterfalls, ancient Nagara wooden architecture, holy snan at **Gupt Bhimashankar**, and visiting the monolithic rock-cut **Kailasa Temple (Cave 16)**.
Demon Bhima & Ghushma's Divine Devotion
According to Shiva Purana, demon **Bhima** (son of Kumbhakarna and Karkati) performed penance to Lord Brahma and gained immense power to oppress sages in the Sahyadri mountains. When he attempted to destroy a Shiva Lingam worshipped by King Sudakshina, Lord Shiva manifested in his fierce form and reduced Bhima to ashes. The sweat that poured from Shiva's body during the battle formed the **Bhima River**.
1. Bhimashankar Jyotirlinga
Self-manifested (*Swayambhu*) Jyotirlinga placed low in the sanctum pit, receiving constant stream of natural spring water.
2. Ghushmeshwar (Grishneshwar)
Devotee Ghushma immersed 101 earthen lingams daily in Shivalaya lake. Lord Shiva resurrected her murdered son and manifested here as Grishneshwar.
3. Red Basalt Architecture
Grishneshwar temple was restored in 1783 CE by Queen Ahilyabai Holkar using hand-carved reddish-pink basalt stone.
Bhimashankar Rainforest Trek & Gupt Bhimashankar
| Trail / Landmark | Distance from Main Temple | Ecological & Spiritual Importance | Trek Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Main Bhimashankar Temple | 0 km (Parking 250 steps down) | Nagara style carved stone temple with wooden Sabhamandap & Portuguese Bell. | Monsoon rain gear & sturdy footwear mandatory. |
| 2. Gupt Bhimashankar | 2 km forest trail trek | Original hidden site of Shiva Lingam under a roaring waterfall spring in dense jungle. | Slippery rock trail; walk with local guides. |
| 3. Hanuman Lake | 1.5 km trail | Serene rainforest lake surrounded by rare endemic orchids and medicinal flora. | Spot colorful Malabar pit vipers & jungle birds. |
| 4. Nagphani Point | 2.5 km uphill trek | Highest cliff point shaping like a Cobra hood (*Nag-Phani*) overlooking Konkan valley. | Panoramas of Sahyadri clouds; best at morning sunrise. |
| 5. Shekru Sanctuary Zone | Forest canopy area | Habitat of the **Malabar Giant Squirrel** (*Shekru* - Maharashtra State Animal). | Look high into tree branches for rustling reddish-brown fur. |
Grishneshwar Red Basalt Temple Playbook
The Compact Masterpiece of Ahilyabai Holkar
Grishneshwar (also known as Ghushmeshwar) is the smallest yet architectural jewel among the 12 Jyotirlingas. Rebuilt in 1783 CE by Queen Ahilyabai Holkar of Indore, it features 5-tier carved red basalt towers, Dashavatara relief sculptures, and a grand 240-pillar court.
👕 Bare-Chest Sanctum Rule
Men MUST remove shirts, vests, and belts before stepping down into the inner garbhagriha to perform Jalabhishek.
🪔 Shivalaya Kund Snan
Sacred water tank outside temple gate where devotee Ghushma's son was restored to life by Lord Shiva.
📍 Location Proximity
Located just 1 km from UNESCO World Heritage Ellora Caves and 30 km from Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar (Aurangabad).
Ellora Caves (Cave 16 Kailasa Monolithic Temple)
Located just 1,000 meters from Grishneshwar Jyotirlinga, the **Ellora Caves** comprise 34 major rock-cut caves carved out of Charanandri basalt cliffs between 6th and 10th century CE. The crowning jewel is **Cave 16: Kailasa Temple**.
⛏️ Top-Down Excavation
Kailasa Temple was excavated vertically top-down out of a single solid basalt cliff by Rashtrakuta King Krishna I (200,000 tons of rock removed).
🐘 Life-Size Elephant Pillars
Features life-sized carved stone elephants holding the temple structure, Ravana shaking Mount Kailash relief, and 3-story courtyards.
⏰ Timings & Entry Ticket
Open sunrise to sunset (Closed on Tuesdays). Entry ticket: ₹40 (Indian citizens) / ₹600 (Foreign nationals).
Maharashtra 5-Jyotirlinga Master Circuit Table
| Jyotirlinga Shrine | District & Region | Unique Feature & Mythology | Ideal Route Connection |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Trimbakeshwar | Nashik (Western MH) | Unique 3-Faced Trimurti Lingam & Godavari River origin at Kushavarta Kund. | Start point from Mumbai (170 km) or Nashik Airport. |
| 2. Bhimashankar | Pune (Sahyadri Hills) | 6th Jyotirlinga in dense rainforest sanctuary; origin of Bhima River. | 210 km south of Trimbakeshwar via Sangamner - Manchar road. |
| 3. Grishneshwar | Sambhajinagar (Marathwada) | 12th Jyotirlinga built by Ahilyabai Holkar; adjacent to Ellora Caves. | 230 km northeast of Bhimashankar via Ahmednagar. |
| 4. Aundha Nagnath | Hingoli (Marathwada) | Considered 8th Jyotirlinga (Nageshwar); Hemadpanthi stone carvings & Namdev temple. | 210 km east of Grishneshwar via Jalna - Jintur road. |
| 5. Parli Vaijnath | Beed (Marathwada) | Considered 9th Jyotirlinga (Vaidyanath); associated with Ravana and healing herbs. | 110 km south of Aundha Nagnath; completes the 5-Jyotirlinga circuit. |
Shri Bhimashankarashtakam (Full 8 Verses)
निषेव्यमाणं पिशिताशनैश्च।
सदैव भीमादिसुरैश्च पूज्यं
भीमाशंकरं तं सततं नमामि॥
Sadaiva Bhimadi-Suraish-Cha Pujyam Bhimashankaram Tam Satatam Namami ||
भीमानदीउद्गमपुण्यदेशे।
कुम्भात्मजाद्यैर्मुनिभिः प्रगीतं
भीमाशंकरं तं सततं नमामि॥
Kumbhatmajadyair-Munibhih Pragitam Bhimashankaram Tam Satatam Namami ||
लोकरक्षणहेतवे।
प्रकटितं दिव्यलिङ्गं च
भीमाशंकरं तं सततं नमामि॥
Prakatitam Divyalinggam Cha Bhimashankaram Tam Satatam Namami ||
गुप्तभीमाशंकरमुदकपूतम्।
भक्ताभीष्टप्रदं देवं
भीमाशंकरं तं सततं नमामि॥
Bhaktabhishtapradam Devam Bhimashankaram Tam Satatam Namami ||
नागेन्द्रहारं भुवनैकनाथम्।
गौरीपते पार्वतीवामभागं
भीमाशंकरं तं सततं नमामि॥
Gauripate Parvativamabhagam Bhimashankaram Tam Satatam Namami ||
भीमानदीतीर्थजलैः सुसिक्तम्।
बिल्वैश्च पूजितमनेकरूपं
भीमाशंकरं तं सततं नमामि॥
Bilvaish-Cha Pujitam-Anekarupam Bhimashankaram Tam Satatam Namami ||
मुक्तिप्रदं भक्तजनप्रियं च।
कैलासनाथं करुणासमुद्रं
भीमाशंकरं तं सततं नमामि॥
Kailasanatham Karunasamudram Bhimashankaram Tam Satatam Namami ||
सर्वपापविनिर्मुक्तः शिवलोकं स गच्छति॥
Sarvapapa-Vinirmuktah Shivalokam Sa Gachchhati ||
Maha Mrityunjaya Stotram (Full 4 Verses)
उर्वारुकमिव बन्धनान्मृत्योर्मुक्षीय माऽमृतात्॥
Urvarukamiva Bandhanan-Mrityormukshiya Ma'mritat ||
नमामि शिरसा देवं किं नो मृत्युः करिष्यति॥
Namami Shirasa Devam Kim No Mrityuh Karishyati ||
नमामि शिरसा देवं किं नो मृत्युः करिष्यति॥
Namami Shirasa Devam Kim No Mrityuh Karishyati ||
नमामि शिरसा देवं किं नो मृत्युः करिष्यति॥
Namami Shirasa Devam Kim No Mrityuh Karishyati ||
Shiva Ashtottara Shatanamavali (108 Divine Names)
Reciting the 108 names of Lord Shiva during Bhimashankar and Grishneshwar Shravan Abhishekam:
Bhimashankar & Grishneshwar Online Booking Guide
Official Booking Portals (`bhimashankar.in` & `grishneshwar.org`)
Both temple trusts operate official web portals for booking VIP E-Passes, Special Abhishek Puja slots, and Bhakta Niwas room accommodation during peak Shravan months.
🎫 Bhimashankar VIP E-Pass
Bookable on `bhimashankar.in`. Allows fast-track entry bypass queue during Shravan Somvar rush.
🎫 Grishneshwar Abhishek Pass
Bookable on `grishneshwar.org`. Morning slot (6:00 AM to 11:00 AM) includes direct garbhagriha Jalabhishek.
🏨 Bhakta Niwas Stay
Clean, economical dormitories & AC rooms run by Temple Sansthan at both locations.
Emergency Contact Directory
Bhimashankar Sansthan Desk
📞 02133-254226 / bhimashankar.in
Ghirshneshwar Sansthan Desk
📞 0240-2334223 / grishneshwar.org
Ghodegaon Police Station (Bhimashankar)
📞 Dial 112 / 02133-242224
Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar Civil Hospital
📞 0240-2334411
Pune District Forest Office
📞 020-25537824
Maharashtra Tourism (MTDC)
📞 1800-229-930