Understanding Somnath in Shravan
Shri Somnath Jyotirlinga, situated on the shores of the roaring Arabian Sea at Prabhas Patan, Veraval, Gujarat, holds the supreme position as the First (#1) Aadi Jyotirlinga among all 12 sacred shrines of Lord Shiva.
In North India Purnimanta calendar followed during Shravan (July 29 to August 28, 2026), hundreds of thousands of pilgrims flock to Somnath for the holy **Triveni Sangam dip**, experience the evening **Arabian Sea Somnath Arati**, and undertake the coastal circuit to **Nageshwar Jyotirlinga** and **Dwarka Jagat Mandir**.
Moon God (Soma) & Eternal Resurrection
According to Shiva Purana, Moon God (*Chandra* or *Soma*) married 27 daughters of Prajapati Daksha. However, due to his favoritism towards Rohini, Daksha cursed Soma to lose his divine luster and wither away. Soma performed intense penance at Prabhas Patan, whereupon Lord Shiva appeared and blessed him to wax and wane every 15 days, founding the **Somnath Jyotirlinga** (*Lord of the Moon*).
1. Aadi Jyotirlinga
It is the primary source of all 12 Jyotirlingas, revered in Rigveda, Skanda Purana, and Mahabharata.
2. Eternal Resurrection
Rebuilt 7 times across Yugas (Gold by Soma, Silver by Ravana, Wood by Krishna, Stone by Kumarapala, & present Chalukya style by Sardar Patel in 1951).
3. Kailash Mahameru Prasad
The temple structure stands 155 feet high with a 10-ton stone Kalash spire and a 27-foot tall golden flagstaff (*Dhwaja*).
Triveni Sangam & Deotsarg Teerth Playbook
Triveni Sangam in Prabhas Patan is the holy confluence of three sacred rivers — **Hiran**, **Kapila**, and **Saraswati** — meeting the vast Arabian Sea. Taking a holy dip here before entering Somnath temple is considered spiritually purifying.
🌊 Sangam Holy Dip
Located 1.5 km from Somnath main temple. Changing rooms and boating facilities available at the riverbank.
🪔 Deotsarg Teerth
Situated on Hiran riverbank where Lord Krishna departed for His heavenly abode (*Nijdham Prasthan*) under a banyan tree.
🪨 Bhalka Tirth
Located 4 km away, where the hunter Jara struck Lord Krishna's foot; features a beautiful reclining marble idol of Lord Krishna.
Bana Stambh (Arrow Pillar to South Pole)
An Uninterrupted Ocean Line to Antarctica
Erected on the sea protection wall of Somnath Temple compound, **Bana Stambh** (Arrow Pillar) is an ancient astronomical pillar. The arrow on top points toward the sea with a Sanskrit inscription:
Geographical Fact: If you travel in a straight line from Somnath along the direction indicated by the arrow, you will NOT encounter a single piece of land until you reach **Antarctica (South Pole)** thousands of kilometers away! How ancient Indian astronomers determined this zero-landmass ocean corridor centuries before satellite mapping remains a mind-boggling mystery.
Nageshwar Jyotirlinga & Dwarka Coastal Circuit
| Circuit Shrine | Distance from Somnath | Key Landmark / Iconography | Travel Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Somnath Base | 0 km | Aadi Jyotirlinga, Bana Stambh & Sound Show | Start early morning via Porbandar coastal highway (NH-51). |
| 2. Madhavpur Ghed | 60 km | Beach temple where Lord Krishna married Rukmini | Scenic coastal road stop with pristine white sand beach. |
| 3. Porbandar (Kirti Mandir) | 130 km | Birthplace of Mahatma Gandhi & Sudama Temple | Visit Sudamapuri temple dedicated to Lord Krishna's friend Sudama. |
| 4. Nageshwar Jyotirlinga | 230 km | 10th Jyotirlinga & **85-feet Giant Shiva Statue** | Located 15 km before Dwarka; famous for Daarukavanam legend. |
| 5. Dwarkadhish Jagat Mandir | 240 km | 5-story 72-pillar temple of Lord Krishna on Gomti river | Attend 52-yard Dhwaja Aarohan flag ceremony at Jagat Mandir. |
| 6. Bet Dwarka Island | 270 km | Lord Krishna's original residence island in Gulf of Kutch | Cross sea via Sudarshan Setu cable bridge or Okha motorboat. |
Shri Somnathashtakam (Full 8 Verses)
ज्योतिर्मयं चन्द्रकलावतंसम्।
भक्तिप्रदानाय कृपावतीर्णं
सोमनाथं शरणं प्रपद्ये॥
Bhaktipradanaya Kripavatirnam Somanatham Sharanam Prapadye ||
सोमेन संदर्शितदिव्यरूपम्।
पापहारी भवतापहारी
सोमनाथं शरणं प्रपद्ये॥
Papahari Bhavatapahari Somanatham Sharanam Prapadye ||
यस्याग्रतस्तप्ततपाः सुशान्तः।
लेभे पुनः कान्तिमपाररूपां
सोमनाथं शरणं प्रपद्ये॥
Lebhe Punah Kantim-Apararupam Somanatham Sharanam Prapadye ||
सङ्गमे भासति यः परेशः।
त्रिवेणीतीर्थोदकपूतदेहं
सोमनाथं शरणं प्रपद्ये॥
Trivenitirthodaka-Putadeham Somanatham Sharanam Prapadye ||
दक्षिणध्रुवांतमबाधितमार्गम्।
समुद्रमध्यस्थितदिव्यलिङ्गं
सोमनाथं शरणं प्रपद्ये॥
Samudramadhyasthita-Divyalingam Somanatham Sharanam Prapadye ||
कैलासनाथं करुणासमुद्रम्।
पार्वतीकान्तं त्रिपुरान्तकं च
सोमनाथं शरणं प्रपद्ये॥
Parvatikantam Tripurantakam Cha Somanatham Sharanam Prapadye ||
यः पूजयेत् भक्तिभरेण शम्भुम्।
तस्यप्रसन्नो भवति महेशः
सोमनाथं शरणं प्रपद्ये॥
Tasyaprasanno Bhavati Maheshah Somanatham Sharanam Prapadye ||
सर्वपापविनिर्मुक्तः शिवलोके महीयते॥
Sarvapapa-Vinirmuktah Shivaloke Mahiyate ||
Shiva Panchakshara Stotram (Full 5 Verses)
भस्माङ्गरागाय महेश्वराय।
नित्याय शुद्धाय दिगम्बराय
तस्मै 'न' काराय नमः शिवाय॥
Nityaya Shuddhaya Digambaraya Tasmai 'Na' Karaya Namah Shivaya ||
नन्दीश्वरप्रमथनाथमहेश्वराय।
मन्दारपुष्पबहुपुष्पसुपूजिताय
तस्मै 'म' काराय नमः शिवाय॥
Mandarapushpa-Bahupushpa-Supujitaya Tasmai 'Ma' Karaya Namah Shivaya ||
सूर्याय दक्षाध्वरनाशकाय।
श्रीनीलकण्ठाय वृषध्वजाय
तस्मै 'शि' काराय नमः शिवाय॥
Shrinilakanthaya Vrishadhvajaya Tasmai 'Shi' Karaya Namah Shivaya ||
मुनीन्द्रदेवार्चितशेखराय।
चन्द्रार्कवैश्वानरलोचनाय
तस्मै 'व' काराय नमः शिवाय॥
Chandrarka-Vaishvanara-Lochanaya Tasmai 'Va' Karaya Namah Shivaya ||
पिनाकहस्ताय सनातनाय।
दिव्याय देवाय दिगम्बराय
तस्मै 'य' काराय नमः शिवाय॥
Divyaya Devaya Digambaraya Tasmai 'Ya' Karaya Namah Shivaya ||
Arabian Sea Aarti & 3D Light Show Playbook
The Grand Arabian Sea Evening Sandhya Aarti
Every evening at 7:00 PM, as the setting sun paints the sky in fiery orange over the Arabian Sea, temple priests perform the grand **Evening Sandhya Aarti** inside the main sanctum, synchronized with roaring ocean waves crashing against the temple walls.
🔔 Aarti Timings
Morning Aarti: 7:00 AM | Afternoon Aarti: 12:00 PM | Evening Sandhya Aarti: 7:00 PM.
🎆 3D Sound & Light Show
Held at 8:00 PM daily in the open-air sea lawn. Narration voiced by Amitabh Bachchan ("Jay Somnath!"). Ticket: ₹30.
🌊 Somnath Sea Promenade
A 1.5 km long paved sea walkway equipped with floodlights, sitting benches, and sea breeze gazebos.
Shiva Ashtottara Shatanamavali (108 Divine Names)
Reciting the 108 names of Lord Shiva while offering Triveni water at Somnath sanctum:
Shree Somnath Trust Booking & Guest House Playbook
Official Online Services on `somnath.org`
Shree Somnath Trust operates official online booking services for VIP E-Pass, Special Abhishek Puja, accommodation at Sagar Darshan Guest House, and 3D Sound Show tickets via somnath.org.
🏨 Sagar Darshan Guest House
Sea-facing rooms located right next to Somnath temple compound with unobstructed views of Arabian ocean.
🪔 Dhwaja Puja (₹11,000)
Sponsoring the official flag hoisting (*Dhwajarohan*) atop the 155-foot temple spire (Bookable months in advance).
👔 Security & Dress Code
Mobile phones, smartwatches, leather belts, and bags strictly prohibited. Free electronic lockers provided at main gate.
Emergency Contact Directory
Shree Somnath Trust Helplines
📞 02876-231212 / somnath.org
Veraval Police Station
📞 Dial 112 / 02876-220100
Government Civil Hospital Veraval
📞 02876-242222
Somnath Railway Station (VRL)
📞 Dial 139 / 02876-231200
Gujarat Tourism (TCGL)
📞 1800-233-7951
Dwarka Police & Temple Helpdesk
📞 02892-234090